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India is the largest producer of turmeric worldwide. Various regions across India contribute to its cultivation due to the varied climate and fertile soil, making it an ideal crop for many regions of the country.
India cultivates over 30 different varieties of turmeric across more than 20 states nationwide. Maharashtra, Telangana, Karnataka, and Tamil Nadu are the major turmeric-producing states in the country.
As per the Commerce Ministry, during the year 2023-24, an area of around 3.24 lakh hectares was under turmeric farming in India. The total turmeric production in India reached 11.61 lakh tonnes, making up over 75% of the International turmeric output.
However, factors such as weather conditions, changing agricultural methods, and market fluctuations do impact production and pricing. During the monsoon climate change season, turmeric yields can be affected. Also, changes in farming methods, technology integration, and government policies play a role in shaping production levels and market trends.
Is turmeric export profitable from India?
Yes, turmeric export from India is profitable. Due to its popularity as one of India’s most used spices, turmeric enjoys a healthy industry. However, India is the largest producer and exporter of turmeric in the world, accounting for an important share of the global turmeric market. Turmeric, known for its cultural and medicinal properties, is in high demand both domestically and internationally.
What are the uses of Turmeric?
Fights free radicals
It has antioxidant properties that can protect your body from free radicals by neutralizing them.
Lowers risk of heart disease
With its ability to help reduce inflammation and oxidation, turmeric can lower the risk of heart disease.
Memory Booster
It can play an important role in boosting memory.
Viral Infections
Turmeric can help you to fight off a variety of viruses such as herpes and the flu.
Maintain cardiovascular health
Turmeric can improve cardiovascular health in people at risk for CVD, such as their cholesterol levels and C-reactive protein.
An Analysis of the Market for Turmeric Exports
According to turmeric export data, turmeric export shipments from India exported 257.1K, with 7,734 Indian exporters selling to 26,705 buyers.
According to Haldi exporters data, India exports the majority of its turmeric to the United States, the United Arab Emirates, and the United Kingdom, making it the world’s largest exporter of turmeric.
The top three turmeric exporters are India (257,058 shipments), South Africa (14,029), and Vietnam (7,802 shipments), as per the turmeric export report.
India’s top three categories for turmeric exports are as follows.
- HSN Code 09103030
- HSN code: 33019014
- HSN Code: 09103020
Also Read This: Profitable Vermicompost Export from India: A Growing Market
Turmeric Export Data
| Indian Production of Turmeric | ||
| S.no | States | Production |
| 1 | Telangana | 330.26 |
| 2 | Maharashtra | 262.61 |
| 3 | Karnataka | 130.97 |
| 4 | Tamil Nadu | 95.57 |
| 5 | Andhra Pradesh | 74.69 |
Top Turmeric Exporting Countries
| Rank | Haldi Producing Countries | Estimated Production (Million Tons) |
| 1. | India | 8 |
| 2. | China | 0.5 |
| 3. | Thailand | 0.4 |
| 4. | Myanmar | 0.35 |
| 5. | Peru | 0.3 |
| 6. | Vietnam | 0.25 |
| 7. | Indonesia | 0.2 |
| 8. | Bangladesh | 0.15 |
| 9. | Nepal | 0.1 |
| 10. | Sri Lanka | 0.08 |
The Rise of Turmeric in Global Markets
The increasing International awareness of turmeric’s health benefits is a major factor in increasing its demand. Curcumin, the active compound in turmeric, is known for its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, making it an important ingredient in health supplements, skincare products, and functional foods.
Countries like the United States, the United Kingdom, and Australia are major importers, as consumers in these regions seek natural alternatives to synthetic products.
In addition to health-conscious buyers, the culinary value of turmeric has also contributed to its growing popularity.
As international cuisines embrace Indian flavors, the demand for premium-quality turmeric continues to rise, providing lucrative opportunities for turmeric manufacturers in India.
How to Start a Turmeric Export Business in India?
India is the world’s largest producer and exporter of turmeric, making it a possible business to start a turmeric export company from there. To start a turmeric export from India, you may require export documentation, export license, certificate of origin, CRES certificate, FSSAI Food license, etc. Here are some of the essential steps to get you going.
- Business Registration with MCA
- GST Registration
- Import Export Code
- CRES Certificate from Spice Board India
- APEDA
Wrapping It Up
India’s position as the world’s largest producer of turmeric, along with rising International demand for this adaptable spice, creates a profitable opportunity for Indian turmeric exporters. Indian turmeric exporters can continue their dominance in the International turmeric industry by focusing on excellent quality, broad product options, competitive pricing, and organic agriculture.
FAQs
India, Netherlands, Vietnam, Fiji, Myanmar, Peru, Indonesia, Germany, United States, and Spain are the top 10 turmeric exporting nations.
The main turmeric products exported from India are Turmeric Powder (HSN code: 09103030), Turmeric Extract, Amla Powder, Shatavari Powder, and Tulsi Powder.
Exporting turmeric from India involves getting licenses, grading the product, and ensuring compliance with regulations. Packaging, arranging transportation to the port, and managing customs clearance are important steps.
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