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India dominates the international agricultural market as the largest exporter of a diverse array of fresh agricultural products. The top 10 agricultural products exported from India include Non-Basmati Rice, Basmati Rice, Spices, Tea, Pulses, Fruits and Vegetables, and Sugar. A complete list of agricultural products exported from India highlights staples like grains and pulses as well as niche items such as organic produce.
India’s top agricultural exports reflect the country’s rich farming heritage and diversified climate. The most demanded agricultural products in India frequently align with the top food products exported from India. Identifying the best agricultural product to export from India determined by market demand and quality. Here, we explore 10 of the top agricultural products exported from India, known for their unique flavors and exceptional quality.
Why Export agriculture products from India?
India, a region renowned for its green fields and strong agricultural traditions, has served as a breeding ground for cultivation for farming. India’s rural wealth has sustained populations and driven trade from ancient spice routes to the current global market.
India’s agricultural export economy has grown from this rich legacy, making it an international participant.
Advantages Of Exporting Agricultural Products From India
- India can gain food security if it concentrates its crops on exports.
- Strengthens commercial ties as exporting agricultural products builds trade ties with other nations.
- India’s farm exports improve the global food supply and security.
- Nonetheless, consumers, farmers, and the economy all gain from India’s agricultural exports. Exports stabilize and develop the Indian economy. They create foreign exchange, increase growth, and expand the agricultural market.
Top Agricultural Products Export from India
India’s agricultural exports are an evolving array that caters to a broad range of global tastes. Here’s a look at the top agricultural products exported from India mentioned as below.
1. Basmati rice: This aromatic long-grain variety is valued due to its unique aroma and subtle flavor. Basmati, which is primarily grown in northern India, is generally matured for many months before milling, which improves the quality of the grain.
2. Other than Basmati rice: India exports a huge amount of other rice kinds, however, Basmati gets most of the attention. These include long-grain rice varieties like IR64 and shorter-grain kinds of rice like Sona Masuri. These rice are widely used as staple foods worldwide and are known for their adaptability and affordability.
3. Pulses: Pulses are a crop that is grown extensively in India. They are highly nutritious and are gaining popularity internationally. Because of its excellent nutritional value, Indian pulses are gaining popularity all over the world.
4. Wheat: India’s wheat exports have grown significantly over the years, particularly to countries in the Middle East and Africa. Wheat contributes approximately $1.5 billion to India’s annual agricultural export revenue.
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5. Tobacco: India is the second largest tobacco producer in the world after China. The country has around 0.45 million hectares of land under tobacco cultivation. About 10% of the total land under tobacco cultivation is in India.
6. Tea: India, a tea haven, exports some of the best tea leaves globally. From the strength of Assam tea to the delicacy of Darjeeling, Indian tea leaves are a treat for tea lovers worldwide.
7. Sesame Seeds: India, which is one of the top exporters of sesame seeds in the world, meets about one-fourth of the global demand.
8. Groundnuts: 6 lakh MT of groundnuts were exported during the most recent fiscal year. This is worth Rs. 5381 crores. The groundnut cultivars with the highest export potential are Kadiri-2, Kadiri-3, BG-1, BG-2, Kuber, T-28, T-64, Chandra, and Chitra, among others.
9. Vegetable Oils: Our country is the largest producer of vegetable oil, which is why it ranks high on the list of agricultural products exported from India.
10. Other Cereals: In the world, our country grows the largest amount of cereal. It’s no secret that there is a huge demand for cereal, and that’s why this is one of the most popular agricultural products exported from India.
Agricultural Products Export from India Data
| S.No | Agriculture products export from India | Agriculture Export Data of India(USD Million) |
| 1 | Rice -Basmati | 3,971.12 |
| 2 | Rice(Other Than basmati) | 3,347.47 |
| 3 | Pulses | 454.48 |
| 4 | Wheat | 35.35 |
| 5 | Tobacco( Manufactured) | 287.97 |
| 6 | Cashew | 249.44 |
| 7 | Sesame Seeds | 390.08 |
| 8 | Groundnut | 606.31 |
| 9 | Vegetable Oils | 265.69 |
| 10 | Other Cereals | 454.6 |
Why India Excels in Agricultural Exports
There are a number of reasons that contribute to India’s preeminent position in agricultural exports.
- Diverse Climate: India’s diverse climate allows for the cultivation of a wide range of crops.
- Infrastructure Development: Improved cold storage and transportation facilities and better product quality.
- Government Initiatives: Policies like the Agricultural Export Policy aim to increase farmers’ income and promote exports.
- International Demand: Increasing demand for organic and premium products boosts India’s export potential.
Wrapping It Up
India’s agricultural exports show its long history and quality. From delectable spices and healthy legumes to aromatic Basmati rice, every product combines quality, innovation, and tradition.
This pursuit of agricultural excellence requires good logistics. Ocean freight and reefer container booking services safely and quickly transport perishable goods while protecting their quality and freshness.
FAQs
Russia, China, India, and the United States are the top producers. The largest agricultural exporter is the U.S., valuing up to $118.3 billion.
India has developed as a key agricultural exporter of rice, spices, cotton, oil meal cake, castor oil, coffee, cashews, tea, fresh vegetables, and sugar.
China is the world’s biggest importer of essential products such as soybeans, corn, wheat, rice, and dairy, surpassing all other countries.
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