India is the second-largest producer of silk in the world.
India Produces Four Types of Natural Silks
- Mulberry
- Eri
- Tasar
- Muga
The country produces silk garments, made-ups, fabrics, yarns, carpets, shawls, scarves, cushion covers, and accessories through the raw material.
Export Destinations
India’s silk and silk products are in high demand throughout the world. The country exports to more than 30 countries in the world. Some of the top importers were the USA, UAE, China, UK, Australia, Italy, Germany, France, Spain, Canada, Malaysia, and Nepal during 2022-23.
Major Silk Products Exported
- Silk carpets
- Readymade garments
- Natural silk yarn fabrics
Export Destination
- United States
- United Arab Emirates
- China
- Italy
- Australia
- United Kingdom
- France
- Germany
- South Korea
- Spain
International Importers
- Camilla Australia Pty Ltd
- Maxcraft General Trading LLC
- Rh Us LLC
- Fab Textile Carpets Trading Coll
- Golden Heart Trading LLC
- Ehsan Orientteppich Gross Handels
- Golden Heart Trading LLC
- Tongxiang Bo Yue Import and Export Co Ltd
- Samsung Cultural Foundation
- Brinks Global Services Inc
Also Read This: A Detailed Report on Telangana Rice Import-Export
Government Initiatives
For the development and growth of the silk industry in India, the government has implemented several research & development, training, transfer of technology and IT initiatives. The focus is to develop new technologies, train a larger workforce, provide education, and enhance connectivity between scientists, experts, and developers. In addition to these, there are various schemes such as the Tribal Sub-Plan (TSP) and Silk Samagra and Scheduled Caste Sub-Plan (SCSP) are implemented for the development of the industry.
Silk Samagra
Silk Samagra was an Integrated Scheme for Development of Silk Industry (ISDSI) which the Government of India introduced through the Central Silk Board (CSB). This scheme had a total outlay of Rs. 2,161.68 crore (US$ 272.8 million) for 3 years (2017-18 to 2019-20) and was aimed at the complete development of this industry in India. This scheme will aid in scaling up silk production by improving quality and productivity.
Sericulture Development in the North-Eastern States (NERTPS)
The Government of India had launched the sericulture development scheme within an umbrella scheme, namely “North-East Region Textile Promotion scheme”. The objective of this scheme was the revival, expansion, and diversification of sericulture in the state with a special focus on Eri and Muga silks.
Governing Body
The Indian Silk Export Promotion Council (ISEPC)
Business Start Up Process
STEP 1 :- Business Registration
Proprietorship Firm
MSME (Udyam Aadhar)
Partnership Firm
Deed
ROF (Registration of Firm)
LLP (Limited Liability Partnership)
Deed
CIN (Certificate of Incorporation)
Company
MOA
AOA
ROC
STEP 2 :- PAN
Proprietor – Individual (Self)
Partnership Firm – Firm’s Name
LLP (Limited Liability Partnership) – LLP’s Name
Company – Company’s Name
STEP :- 3 GST (Goods & Services Tax)
STEP :- 4 Bank Account (Current A/c)
STEP :- 5 IEC – Importer Exporter Code
STEP :- 6 RCMC – Registration with Export Promotional Bodies (EPC, CB, DA, Etc.)
STEP :- 7 Port Registration (Nearest Port where you source)
ICEGATE Registration
STEP:- 8 COC – Chamber of Commerce
DGFT Registration
STEP: -9 Others – If Any
Documents Mandatory For Export
Pre-Shipment
a. Proforma Invoice / Agreement / Contract
b. Letter of Credit
Post-Shipment
a. Commercial Invoice
b. Packing List
c. B/L / AWB / LR
d. Certificate of Origin
e. Insurance
f. Others (if any)